In Part 1, we introduced why“AI-ready data” is a different bar in financial services: it must be fit for a specific use case and defensible under audit, model-risk, privacy, and regulatory scrutiny.
If you haven’t read Part 1 yet, start here: Optimizing Data Readiness for AI Modeling in FinancialServices
This Part 2 blog is the implementation guide. It translates the concept into an end-to-end delivery blueprint: what to build, what controls to put in place, what documentation to produce, and how to operationalize AI-ready data so it works reliably in production.
• Less theory, more execution: architecture, gates, and artifacts you can deliver.
• A practical approach for all data types: system data, external/third-party data, and unstructured data for RAG.
• A readiness scorecard and an AI-Ready Pack checklist to make progress measurable and repeatable.
AI-ready data is governed, contextualized, and operationalized data that can be consumed repeatedly (by models and humans), at scale, with predictable quality, cost, and risk.
• Traceability: lineage and reproducibility down to what drove a decision.
• Controls: access, retention, masking, and purpose limitation enforced (not just documented).
• Operational reliability: SLAs, tests, monitors, and run books.
• Explainability readiness: features and inputs that can be reviewed and defended.
Most AI programs stumble because AI-ready data gets reduced to a single pipeline. In practice, it is a portfolio of governed pipelines and assets spanning:
• System data: core operational platforms (lending, payments, trading, servicing, claims, CRM).
• External data: bureaus, KYC/AML utilities, market data, open banking feeds, alternative data.
• Unstructured data: policies, SOPs, underwriting notes, call transcripts, emails, documents, PDFs and scans.
Medallion architecture makes readiness tangible: move from raw to standardized to certified assets, with explicit quality and governance gates at each stage.
• Immutable landing with source metadata (system of record, extract time, license constraints).
• Security from day 1: encryption, RBAC/ABAC, masking rules, retention tags.
• Schema versioning and ingestion logs (critical for third-party feeds).
• Canonical schemas and identifiers (customer, account, entity, instrument).
• Quality checks and reconciliation against business rules.
• Reusable transformation patterns (not one-off scripts).
• For unstructured: normalize text, de-duplicate, redact, and enrich with metadata.
• Business-aligned data products with contracts, definitions, and SLAs.
• Curated aggregates and certified metrics.
• Reusable feature views / feature store for model consistency.
• For GenAI: retrieval-ready document collections and governed vector indexes tied to provenance.
• Feature layer: versioned, governed features with online/offline parity.
• Vector layer: embeddings index with metadata filters andchunk-to-document lineage.
• Semantic layer: glossary and ontology that standardize meaning.
• Observability layer: monitoring for pipeline health, drift, data breaks and cost.
GenAI outcomes depend on unstructured data, but most teams jump to embeddings too early. We start by making documents query-able with accountability: every answer must be traceable back to authoritative sources under the right access controls.
1. Inventory and ownership: what exists, where it lives, who owns it, and what is authoritative.
2. Classification: sensitivity tags (PII/PCI/confidential), jurisdiction,and retention rules.
3. Canonical versioning: reduce duplicates, track effective dates and superseded content.
4. Parsing and redaction: OCR/extraction with traceable transforms;remove sensitive content where required.
5. Chunking by structure: chunk by headings/sections (not arbitrary tokens) and preserve citations to page/section.
6. Metadata-first indexing: business taxonomy, regulatory taxonomy, product/process context, access tags.
7. Hybrid retrieval: vector + keyword + structured filters (role, jurisdiction, effective date).
8. Evaluation and monitoring: retrieval quality harness, hallucination controls, drift as documents change.
This is the practical heart of our GenAI Data & Document Readiness Accelerator: it standardizes these steps so teams can move fast without creating a new compliance surface.
To avoid vague conversations, we use a simple scorecard that measures readiness per domain and use case. It forces clarity on what must be true before AI can be trusted.
|
Dimension |
What good looks like |
Typical failure mode |
Evidence / artifacts |
|
Align to use case |
Coverage, correct granularity, stable definitions, right cohorts/time windows |
Data exists but does not represent the decision context |
Use-case data contract; glossary; source-to-target mapping |
|
Quality & qualification |
Automated checks, reconciliation, regression tests, thresholds tied to confidence needs |
One-time cleansing; no continuous qualification |
DQ rules; test suite; exception workflow; quality dashboards |
|
Governance & control |
Access, retention, masking, purpose limitation enforced; approvals captured |
Controls documented but not enforced; shadow copies spread |
Classification policy; RBAC/ABAC; audit logs; stewardship sign-offs |
|
Lineage & reproducibility |
You can trace back and reproduce features/inputs for a decision months later |
No lineage; transformations live in ad-hoc scripts |
End-to-end lineage; versioning; reproducibility runbook |
|
Unstructured readiness (GenAI/RAG) |
Canonical documents, chunking strategy, metadata filters, evaluation harness |
PDF dump + embeddings with no provenance or access control |
Content inventory; chunk-to-doc lineage; retrieval eval results |
|
Operational readiness |
SLAs, monitors, runbooks, dependency visibility, safe backfills |
Pipelines work only when key individuals are available |
Orchestration DAG; on-call/runbooks; incident process |
Stakeholders usually ask for AI-ready data, but what they really need is the full operating system around it. We package that as an AI-Ready Pack so production teams, auditors, and model-risk stakeholders all have what they need.
|
Category |
What’s included (examples) |
|
Data & pipelines |
Bronze/Silver/Gold datasets; data contracts; orchestration logic; backfill/replay procedures |
|
Metadata & semantics |
Business glossary; metric definitions; ownership; domain taxonomy; catalog entries |
|
Lineage & evidence |
Source-to-target mapping; transformation logic; lineage diagrams; approvals and change history |
|
Quality & controls |
DQ rules and thresholds; regression tests; exception routing; access controls; masking |
|
Operations |
SLAs; dependency graph; schedules; on-call playbook; incident response and postmortems |
|
GenAI / unstructured readiness |
Document inventory; classification; redaction policy; chunking strategy; vector index governance; retrieval evaluation |
Our approach is consulting-style but engineering-led: deliver one high-value use case quickly while building reusable foundations that scale across domains.
• Select 1–2 priority use cases (e.g., credit decisioning, fraud detection, claims triage, contact center automation).
• Define the AI input contract: required fields, refresh/latency, and acceptable risk.
• Agree readiness KPIs: time-to-data, quality thresholds, and audit evidence requirements.
• Map system, external, and unstructured sources; identify authoritative systems and owners.
• Run profiling and readiness assessment: quality gaps, lineage gaps, control gaps, and operational risk.
• Classify sensitive data and map regulatory constraints (retention, residency, purpose limitation).
• Implement medallion patterns and reusable ingestion templates.
• Add reconciliation, quality gates, schema-drift protections, and versioning.
• Establish governance workflows and evidence capture.
• Document inventory, canonicalization, metadata completion, redaction and retention enforcement.
• Chunking and indexing strategy by document type; provenance and access filters.
• Evaluation harness and monitoring for retrieval quality as content changes.
• Create governed data products with definitions and SLAs for each use case.
• Provide feature views / feature stores where reuse and consistency matter.
• Deliver the AI-Ready Pack: lineage, controls, run books, and audit evidence.
• Observability: freshness, anomalies, quality regressions, drift and cost controls.
• Incident response and postmortems for data failures (treat data like production software).
• Onboard new sources (including alternative data) using the same governance-first gates.
Teams typically engage BBI using a combination of consulting, accelerators, and delivery pods depending on urgency and maturity.
• AI-Ready Data Foundation for Financial Services: readiness assessment, roadmap, and build-out of certified data products.
• GenAI Data & Document Readiness Accelerator: make unstructured data safe and usable for RAG with provenance and controls.
• Data Quality & Golden-Record Platform: entity resolution and consistent identifiers across domains.
• Data Migration Factory: modernize legacy estates with repeatable controls and minimal business disruption.
• Operational Assistant for Data & IT Platforms: accelerate triage, dependency visibility, and run book quality.
• Google Cloud Security Guardrails & Compliance Toolkit: secure-by-default foundations for regulated workloads.
• Alternative Data Onboarding: governed onboarding of new external/alternative sources with validation, licensing and purpose limitation enforcement.
• Regulatory Scrutiny Readiness: audit-ready documentation packs (lineage, approvals, evidence) to support MRM and examinations.
AI-ready data is not a one-time cleanup. It is a repeatable way of operating: governed onboarding, medallion delivery patterns, strong metadata and lineage, and production-grade reliability. When you do it right, AI stops being a lab experiment and becomes an operational capability.
To explore adjacent topics:
Optimizing Data Readiness for AI Modeling in FinancialServices
Data Engineers: The Key to GenAI Success
Build for the Future: Data Architecture
Data Migration Best Practices: 7 Steps to a SeamlessTransition